How Financial Trading Works

Lesson 11 of 12

1 min

Course summary

You now understand some of the mechanics behind financial trading.

Trades

Trading involves taking positions based on changes in financial-market prices.

Buyers and sellers

Markets contain individuals, institutions, banks, businesses and other participants with different objectives.

Bid and ask

Financial instruments commonly have separate buying and selling prices.

Spread

The difference between bid and ask represents an important transaction cost.

Liquidity

Liquidity describes how easily transactions can take place around available market prices.

Volatility

Volatility measures the size and speed of price movements.

Brokers

Brokers provide access to financial instruments and trading infrastructure.

Execution

Orders pass through trading systems before becoming positions.

Market movement

Supply, demand, economic information and expectations influence prices.

Trading costs

Spreads, commissions, financing and other costs can affect trading results.

Understanding these concepts creates the foundation for the next FxGrow course:

Orders, Execution & Leverage